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Health insurance is one of the most important
benefits employers provide to employees in that employees depend
on and use their health benefits frequently. As the cost of providing
this benefit often represents a significant part of most group
medical plans, it is important to distinguish the different types.
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Over 55% of all businesses offer dental insurance
either totally or partially paid by the employer. All dental plans
emphasize preventive care while many provide coverage for major
procedures and orthodontic. (back
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Another new, evolving and popular employee benefit
is vision care. Vision plans can be either voluntary or employee-paid.
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Group Life insurance and Accidental Death and
Dismemberment are incorporated in most employee benefit plans.
The amounts can vary widely from employer to employer but most
often you will see two formulas for the amount of benefit:
- A percentage of an employee's annual income
typically 1, 1, or 2 times.
- A classed approach with different amounts
for each class, typically including:
- Owners
- Officers and Management
- Supervisors and all remaining employees.
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Disability benefits are payments that provide
income when an employee can no longer work due to an illness or
accident. Short term disability covers a percentage of an employee's
income (typically 60% to a weekly maximum benefit) to a maximum
duration of 13 to 26 weeks. Long-term disability coverage normally
will provide benefits to age 65 or social security retirement
age while providing 60% of an employee's monthly income to some
specified amount. Contract language and definitions of disability
can vary widely from carrier to carrier and be liberal to stringent.
Be aware, many employers and employees have been hurt by not understanding
the ramifications of the contract language in the policy they
purchased. (back to top)

Long-term care can include a broad range of services,
provided in any setting outside a hospital. It might be help with
simple daily tasks like bathing or dressing. It may also include
skilled care in your home, an assisted living facility, some other
community resources or a nursing facility. (back
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Self-funding also referred to as Self Insured,
is a common method of financing employee benefit plans. This means
that the organization retains the risk. However, the insurance
company still performs many of the activities required to maintain
management of the benefits. The primary advantages include capturing
favorable claims expenses, avoiding state-mandated benefits, and
having greater flexibility in managing benefit plans. This product
is usually attractive to large firms with many employees. (back
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Unlike your self-funded or self-insured plans,
the insurance company retains all the risk under fully-insured
medical plans. Groups are usually broken into small groups two
to ninety nine and large groups of over one hundred. The small
groups are rated based on demographics and how they compare to
a rating pool. The large groups are rated based on their experience
(claims vs premium). There are many plan options to choose from.
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Deferred Compensation is more of an individual
agreement than a plan. The primary focus is on the aspect of deferring
income and secondarily on the aspect of retirement income. Deferred
Compensation helps to spread out the receipt of income beyond
the executive's prime working life and lowers the tax bracket.
The agreement usually covers more than one executive. (back
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Also known as Flexible Benefit Plans provide more
efficiency in plan design and provide benefits at a more reasonable
cost. These plans provide employees with some choice in the type
and amounts of benefits they receive. Some employers have established
benefit programs which allow their employees pre-specified employer
dollars to purchase benefits among a number of available options.
Most large employers offer full-fledged Cafeteria Plans. Many
small employers offer premium-conversion plans and flexible spending
accounts to save tax dollars. (back
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Contact: Jill
Age
Email: jage@taylorjohnsongroup.com
Phone: 757-468-6100
Direct Line: 757-963-8602
Fax: 757-963-8600
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